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fressen

FRESS-enverbColloquial

A German slang term. Browse all German slang.

What it means

  1. Properly the verb for animals eating — German keeps essen and fressen strictly apart, and a cow never isst. Applied to a person it means to shovel, scoff or gorge, and is deliberately insulting or jokey.

  2. Also 'to swallow' figuratively: 'das hat er gefressen' means he has finally got it into his head; 'ich hab die Nase voll' is a different idiom, but 'einen Narren an jemandem gefressen haben' means to have taken an inexplicable liking to someone.

Examples with translations

  • Friss nicht so, das ist ja widerlich.

    Don't wolf it down like that, it's revolting.

    Note: Said between family or close friends. To a stranger it would be a flat insult.

  • Gib mir was zu fressen, ich sterbe.

    Give me something to eat, I'm dying.

    Note: Self-applied, it is just jokey exaggeration and perfectly friendly.

Where it comes from

Old High German freʒʒan, from ver- plus eʒʒan — literally 'eat up, eat away'. The animal/human split is one of the oldest live distinctions in the German lexicon, which is exactly what makes the crossover insulting.

Other forms

Similar terms:
reinhauen, schlingen